New research on tungsten unlocks potential for improving fusion materials

Phys.org   March 13, 2024 Understanding phonon scattering has remained challenging and requires detailed information on interactions between phonons and electrons. An international team of researchers (USA – SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Sweden, Italy) used an ultrafast electron diffuse scattering technique to resolve the nonequilibrium phonon dynamics in femtosecond–laser-excited tungsten in both time and momentum. They determined transient populations of phonon modes which show strong momentum dependence initiated by electron-phonon coupling. For phonons near Brillouin zone border, they observed a transient rise in their population on a timescale driven by the strong electron-phonon […]