Enhancing photoelectric efficiency

Phys.org  September 6, 2021 Researchers at Michigan State University performed a comprehensive theoretical analysis of photoemission from metal surfaces due to laser illumination ranging from ultraviolet wavelengths of 200 nanometers to near-infrared wavelengths of 1200 nanometers. By analyzing photoemission mechanisms, current density, and quantum efficiency for this range of wavelengths, they found the electron emission mechanism varies depending on the laser wavelength, laser intensity and DC bias field. The calculations showed quantum efficiency can be nonlinearly increased through electron heating produced by intense sub-picosecond laser pulses, emphasizing the importance of laser heating. Quantum efficiency increased the most at laser wavelengths […]