Quantum dark states lead to an advantage in noise reduction

Phys.org  February 19, 2024
Researchers at the University of Colorado described a method to create and store scalable and long-lived entangled spin-squeezed states within a manifold of many-body cavity dark states using collective emission of light from multilevel atoms inside an optical cavity. They showed that the system could be tuned to generate squeezing in a dark state where it will be immune to super radiance. More generically that squeezing could be generated using a combination of super radiance and coherent driving in a bright state, and subsequently transferred via single-particle rotations to a dark state where squeezing could be stored. According to the researchers their findings current optical cavity experiments with alkaline-earth-like atoms, can open a path for dissipative generation and storage of metrologically useful states in optical transitions… read more. TECHNICAL ARTICLE 

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