Silicon nanopillars for quantum communication

Science Daily  September 20, 2022
The integration of recently discovered single-photon emitters in silicon into photonic structures is advantageous to exploit their full potential for integrated photonic quantum technologies. Researchers in South Korea have developed a top-down nanofabrication method, enabling the production of thousands of nanopillars per square millimeter with state-of-the-art photonic-circuit pitch, all the while being free of fabrication-related radiation damage defects. They found a waveguiding effect of the 1278 nm-G center emission along individual pillars accompanied by improved brightness compared to that of bulk silicon. Their results unlock clear pathways to monolithically integrating single-photon emitters into a photonic platform at a scale that matches the required pitch of quantum photonic circuits…read more. TECHNICAL ARTICLE 

The researchers use an objective lens to test the light output from an array of silicon nanopillars on a chip. Credit: HZDR / Juan Baratech

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