Can a solid be a superfluid? Engineering a novel supersolid state from layered 2D materials

Nanowerk  March 30, 2023 A supersolid a counterintuitive quantum state in which a rigid lattice of particles flows without resistance, has not been unambiguously realized. An international team of researchers (Belgium, Italy, Australia, Brazil) has revealed a supersolid ground state of excitons in a double-layer semiconductor heterostructure over a wide range of layer separations outside the focus of recent experiments. It conforms to the original Chester supersolid with one exciton per supersolid site, as distinct from the alternative version reported in cold-atom systems of a periodic density modulation or clustering of the superfluid. They provided the phase diagram augmented by […]