Science Daily February 16, 2023
In this study, a novel and economical green sustained-release microcapsule salt-storage anti-icing agent was prepared by researchers in China using solid waste porous sustained-release skeleton loading organic acetate salt as the core material and styrene-acrylic-acrylate copolymer P(AA-MA-BA-St) as the wall material, which have less corrosiveness and extended the release time. The blast furnace slag and NaHCO3 were selected as the sustained-release skeleton and corrosion inhibitors. The optimal conditions of the synthesis of vesicle wall materials were investigated: 3.8 wt % acrylic acid polymerized at 110 °C with 3 wt % AIBN and for 3.5 h, and the relative ice-snow melting capacity of the prepared sustained-release microcapsule-type anti-icing agent (SMAA) product was 90.8%. The best proportion of the SMAA used to replace a part of the equal mass of mineral powder in the SMA-13 asphalt mixtures was 5.5 wt %, and it could satisfy the requirements of road performance. Compared with adjacent sections of the road without SMAA in winter snowfall, the pilot test section they used had a very good melting effect. According to the researchers the study contributes to the development of long-acting environment-friendly materials for SSAs to reduce the cost of winter road maintenance, and the obtained product has very promising prospects for practical applications… read more. Open Access TECHNICAL ARTICLEÂ