Researchers develop a light source that produces two entangled light beams

Phys.org  January 3, 2023
In quantum entanglement when the systems interact with their surroundings, they almost immediately become disentangled. An international team of researchers (Brazil, USA – University of Oklahoma) produced a light source that produced two entangled light beams. The twin beams generated with a doubly resonant optical parameter oscillator (OPO) based on four-wave mixing in hot 85Rb vapor above threshold. They reconstructed the covariance matrix for several configurations and based on a full picture of the four-side band mode state, they studied entanglement between all possible bipartitions. They showed a robust generation of entanglement with stronger generation for a specific pair of modes. For this system, they showed that atomic density is a determinant factor for the generation and loss of quantum correlations. The generation of entangled fields enables a natural integration into quantum networks…read more. TECHNICAL ARTICLE 

Representation of frequency sidebands surrounding their corresponding mode carriers “
a ” and “ b .” Credit: Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 163601, 11 October 2022 

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