Researchers control individual light quanta at very high speed

Phys.org  November 21, 2022
An international team of researchers (Spain, Germany) fabricated a dynamically reconfigurable integrated photonic circuit comprising integrated quantum dots (QDs), a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and surface acoustic wave (SAW) transducers directly fabricated on a monolithic semiconductor platform to demonstrate on-chip single photon generation by the QD and its sub-nanosecond dynamic on-chip control. Two independently applied SAWs piezo-optomechanically rotated the single photon in the MZI. In the MZI, SAWs imprinted a time-dependent optical phase and modulated the qubit rotation to the output superposition state. This enabled dynamic single photon routing with frequencies exceeding one gigahertz. The combination of the dynamic single photon control and spectral tuning of the QD realized wavelength multiplexing of the input photon state and demultiplexed it at the output. According to the researcher their approach is scalable to multi-component integrated quantum photonic circuits and is compatible with hybrid photonic architectures and other key components for instance photonic resonators or on-chip detectors…read more. Open Access TECHNICAL ARTICLE

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