Phys.org September 17, 2020
Phase-sensitive optical amplifiers (PSAs) with their uniquely low noise figure of 0 dB promise to provide the best possible sensitivity for Gb/s-rate long-haul free-space links. An international team of researchers (Sweden, USA – MIT, UC San Diego, industry, Japan) demonstrate a novel approach using a PSA-based receiver in a free-space transmission experiment with an unprecedented bit-error-free, black-box sensitivity of 1 photon-per-information-bit (PPB) at an information rate of 10.5 Gb/s. The system adopts a simple modulation format (quadrature-phase-shift keying, QPSK), standard digital signal processing for signal recovery and forward-error correction and is straightforwardly scalable to higher data rates…read more. Open Access TECHNICAL ARTICLE 1 TECHNICAL ARTICLE 2 , 3
Conceptual diagram of a free-space communication link with a PSA pre-amplified coherent receiver. Credit: Light: Science & Applications volume 9, Article number: 153 (2020)