Self-assembling, highly conductive sensors could improve wearable devices

Science Daily  July 1, 2024 Soft and stretchable conductors with high electrical conductivity and tissue-like mechanical properties are crucial for both on-skin and implantable electronic devices. Liquid metal-based conductors hold great promise due to their metallic conductivity and minimal stiffness. However, the surface oxidation of liquid metal particles in polymeric matrices poses a challenge in forming a continuous pathway for highly conductive elastic composites. Researchers at the Pennsylvania State University reported a printable composite material based on liquid metal and conducting polymer that undergoes a self-assembly process, achieving high conductivity in the bottom surface while maintaining an insulated top surface, […]

High-performance and compact vibration energy harvester created for self-charging wearable devices

Science Daily  November 29, 2022 Vibration energy harvesters suffer from a significant drop in performance for non-steady-state vibrations, which are important for practical applications. Researchers in Japan demonstrated that the output power under an impulsive force can be increased significantly by placing a U-shaped metal component, called a dynamic magnifier (DM), under a MEMS piezoelectric vibration energy harvester (MEMS-pVEH) with a Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 film. Based on the results of numerical calculations they designed DM to have the same resonant frequency as the MEMS-pVEH and a high mechanical quality factor (). They measured the waveforms of the output voltage of the fabricated […]