Unlocking the recipe for designer magnetic particles for next generation computing technologies

Phys.org   August 4, 2022 Recently ensembles of chiral spin textures, consisting of skyrmions and magnetic stripes, are shown to possess rich interactions with potential for device applications. However, several fundamental aspects of chiral spin texture phenomenology remain to be elucidated, including their domain wall (DW) structure, thermodynamic stability, and morphological transitions. An international team of researchers (Singapore, USA – Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory) has shown the evolution of these textural characteristics unveiled on a tunable multilayer platform using a combination of full-field electron and soft X-ray microscopies with numerical simulations. They demonstrated the increasing chiral interactions, the emergence of Néel […]

Researchers use tiny magnetic swirls to generate true random numbers

Science Daily  February 7, 2022 Researchers at Brown University have shown that the local dynamics of skyrmions, in contrast to the global dynamics of a skyrmion, can be introduced to provide effective functionalities for versatile computing. A single skyrmion interacting with local pinning centres under thermal effects can fluctuate in time and switch between a small-skyrmion and a large-skyrmion state, thereby serving as a robust true random number generator for probabilistic computing. Moreover, neighbouring skyrmions exhibit an anti-correlated coupling in their fluctuation dynamics. Both the switching probability and the dynamic coupling strength can be tuned by modifying the applied magnetic […]