Phys.org July 4, 2019 Researchers at University of Chicago developed techniques to manipulate quantum matter using Floquet engineering. By varying the intensity of a laser field tuned precisely to an atomic resonance, the team was able to shift the orbitals of an electron. Shaking the orbitals by periodically varying this intensity produced the desired copies. By allowing photons to interact with these shaken atoms, the team has created what they call “Floquet polaritons”—quasi-particles which are part-light and part-atom, and unlike regular photons, interact with each other quite strongly. These interactions are essential for making matter from light. Making polaritons with […]
Tag Archives: Polaritons
Scientists develop polariton nano-laser operating at room temperature
Phys.org May 20, 2019 Progress toward room temperature polariton nanolasers has been limited by the thermal instability of excitons and the inherently low-quality factors of nanocavities. An international team of researchers (South Korea, University of Pennsylvania) has produced a quantum well on the sidewall of a nanostructure semiconductor and succeeded in maintaining thermally stable excitons even at room temperature. The quantum well structure contributed to the formation of more efficient and stable exciton-polariton states than before by strengthening the coupling of exciton and light inside the nanostructure semiconductor. Their polariton nano-lasers are stable at room temperature and operate at only […]