Researchers create entangled photons 100 times more efficiently than previously possible

Phys.org  December 17, 2020 Current methods of creating entanglement are inefficient, requiring a torrent of incoming laser light comprising hundreds of millions of photons before a single entangled photon pair will grudgingly drip out at the other end. Based on their earlier research, researchers at the Stevens Institute of Technology carved extremely high-quality racetrack-shaped microcavities into flakes of lithium niobate crystal. The cavities internally reflect photons with very little loss of energy, enabling light to circulate longer and interact with greater efficiency. By fine-tuning additional factors such as temperature, the team was able to create an unprecedentedly bright source of […]