Composite plastic degrades easily with bacteria, offers environmental benefits

Phys.org  September 5, 2024
Researchers in Israel fabricated a biodegradable composite material based on hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer and tyrosine nanocrystals, which demonstrated enhanced strength and ductility superior to most biodegradable plastics. This emergent behavior resulted from an assembly pattern that led to a uniform nanoscale morphology and strong interactions between the components. Water-resistant biodegradable composites encapsulated with hydrophobic polycaprolactone as a protection layer were also fabricated. According to the researchers self-assembly of robust sustainable plastics with emergent properties by using readily available building blocks provides a valuable toolbox for creating sustainable materials… read more. Open Access TECHNICAL ARTICLE 

Biodegradation of the plastics. Credit: ACS Nano 2023, 17, 21, 20962–20967 

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