Physicists reveal how layers and twists impact graphene’s optical conductivity

Phys.org  November , 2024
An international team of researchers (USA – Florida State University, China) explored the advantages of moiré superlattices in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) aligned with hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) for passively enhancing optical conductivity in the low-energy regime. To probe the local optical response of TBG/hBN double-moiré lattices, they used infrared nano-imaging in conjunction with nanocurrent imaging to examine local optical conductivity over a wide range of TBG twist angles. They showed that interband transitions associated with the multiple moiré flat and dispersive bands produced tunable transparent IR responses even at finite carrier densities, which is in stark contrast to the previously limited metallic near transparency observed only in undoped pristine graphene… read more. TECHNICAL ARTICLE

Graphical abstract. Credit: Nano Letters, Vol 24/Issue 37, September 3, 2024 

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